Difference between revisions of "FISA"

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Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
 
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act
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= Details =
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== FISA AMENDMENTS ACT ==
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The [[FISA]] Amendments Act law broadened the authority for the [[USG]] to collect electronic communications inside the US for "foreign intelligence" and "anti-terrorism" purposes without requiring a warrant.
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Under the [[FISA]] Amendments Act, which amended the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, the [[USG]] must satisfy a special court that its procedures will target foreigners located overseas and ensure the privacy of U.S. citizens whose communications are incidentally collected.
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Targeting the communications of a U.S. citizen or anyone inside the [[US]] requires a warrant. The emails and other data are sent by Internet and telecommunications companies to the [[FBI]] and [[NSA]] based on specific targets.
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The law also immunized companies that cooperated voluntarily with a secret [[NSA]] program to collect communications without a warrant in the aftermath of the September 2001 terrorist attacks.
  
 
= Resources =
 
= Resources =
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* [https://ssd.eff.org/foreign/fisa Electronic Frontier Foundation: Surveillance Under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA)]
 
* [https://ssd.eff.org/foreign/fisa Electronic Frontier Foundation: Surveillance Under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA)]
 
* [http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/50/chapter-36 Cornell University Law School - Legal Information Institute: 50 USC Chapter 36 - FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE]
 
* [http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/50/chapter-36 Cornell University Law School - Legal Information Institute: 50 USC Chapter 36 - FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE]
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* [https://action.eff.org/o/9042/p/dia/action3/common/public/?action_KEY=9437 EFF: Stop the NSA "Fake Fix" Bill - The FISA Improvements Act of 2013 seeks to extend NSA surveillance.]
  
 
= Documents / Procedures =
 
= Documents / Procedures =
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* [http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/716634/exhibit-b.pdf Exhibit B: Minimization Procedures used by the National Security Agency in connection with aquisitions of foreign Intelligence Information Pursuant to Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, as amended (leaked 20130620)]
 
* [http://s3.documentcloud.org/documents/716634/exhibit-b.pdf Exhibit B: Minimization Procedures used by the National Security Agency in connection with aquisitions of foreign Intelligence Information Pursuant to Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, as amended (leaked 20130620)]
  
= Articles =
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= Articles / Events / Situations =
  
 
{|border=1
 
{|border=1
 
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|Date||Source||Title||Tags
 
|Date||Source||Title||Tags
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|-
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|20240412||rt.com||[https://www.rt.com/news/595836-us-fisa-vote-johnson/ US renews controversial spying program / Section 702 of the FISA act was reauthorized despite fierce resistance from former President Donald Trump]||[[FISA]]
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|-
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|20180118||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/politik/ausland/usa-senat-stimmt-umstrittenem-ueberwachungsprogramm-zu-a-1188650.html USA Senat stimmt umstrittenem Überwachungsprogramm zu]||[[US]] / [[FISA]] / [[NSA]]
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|-
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|20180109||theintercept.com||[https://theintercept.com/2018/01/09/nsa-surveillance-fisa-section-702-reauthorization-fbi/ NSA Surveillance Bill Would Legalize Loophole That Lets FBI Spy on Americans Without a Warrant]||[[US]] / [[FISA]] / [[NSA]] / [[FBI]]
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|-
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|20140725||vice.com||[http://www.vice.com/read/the-judges-approving-nsa-surveillance-requests-keep-buying-verizon-stock-725 The Judges Approving the NSA's Surveillance Requests Keep Buying Verizon Stock]||[[FISA]] / [[VERIZON]]
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|-
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|20131206||thehill.com||[http://thehill.com/blogs/hillicon-valley/192294-nsa-uses-executive-order-to-track-phone-locations NSA tracks phone locations under executive order]||[[NSA]] / [[Location Tracking]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20131119||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/veroeffentlichte-geheimdokumente-nsa-will-handy-ortsdaten-erfassen-a-934401.html Veröffentlichte Geheimdokumente: NSA will auch Handy-Ortsdaten erfassen]||[[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20131119||arstechnica.com||[http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/2013/11/judge-nsa-exceeded-the-scope-of-authorized-acquisition-continuously/ Judge: “NSA exceeded the scope of authorized acquisition continuously” - New declassifed documents show legal arguments over bulk metadata collection]||[[FISA]] / [[NSA]]
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|20130921||washingtonpost.com||[http://apps.washingtonpost.com/g/page/national/fisa-court-ruling-on-illegal-nsa-e-mail-collection-program/409/ FISA court ruling on illegal NSA e-mail collection program: Read the declassified Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court opinion striking down a National Security Agency program that unlawfully gathered as many as tens of thousands of e-mails and other electronic communications between Americans before it was shut down in 2011.]||[[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130918||heise.de||[http://www.heise.de/newsticker/meldung/US-Geheimgericht-Verbindungsdaten-sind-nicht-Teil-der-Privatsphaere-1960249.html US-Geheimgericht: Verbindungsdaten sind nicht Teil der Privatsphäre]||[[FISA]] / [[Metadata]] / [[US]]
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|-
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|20130918||rt.com||[http://rt.com/usa/nsa-phone-data-collection-legal-989/ Privacy perverted: No telco ever disobeyed NSA phone record orders]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130918||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/wirtschaft/soziales/us-telefonanbieter-haben-sich-nie-gegen-nsa-anfragen-gewehrt-a-923116.html Spähaffäre: US-Telefonanbieter gaben Daten widerstandslos an die NSA]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130918||rt.com||[http://rt.com/usa/nsa-phone-data-collection-legal-989/ NSA's phone data collection is legal, does not violate privacy – FISA court]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130913||theguardian.com||[http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/sep/13/edward-snowden-nsa-disclosures-judge Fisa judge: Snowden's NSA disclosures triggered important spying debate - Dennis Saylor orders government to review rules on surveillance and says further declassification would protect court's integrity]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130909||telepolis.de||[http://www.heise.de/tp/artikel/39/39856/1.html Obama-Regierung hat die Befugnisse der NSA erweitern lassen]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130909||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/obama-regierung-lockerte-nsa-beschraenkungen-per-geheimbeschluss-a-921198.html Überwachung: US-Regierung lockerte NSA-Beschränkungen per Geheimbeschluss]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130908||washingtonpost.com||[http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/obama-administration-had-restrictions-on-nsa-reversed-in-2011/2013/09/07/c26ef658-0fe5-11e3-85b6-d27422650fd5_story.html Obama administration had restrictions on NSA reversed in 2011]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|-
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|20130831||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/nsa-ueberwachung-google-und-microsoft-scheitern-bei-us-regierung-a-919648.html NSA-Überwachung: Google und Microsoft scheitern bei US-Regierung]||[[GOOGLE]] / [[MICROSOFT]] / [[FISA]]
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|20130816||washingtonpost.com||[http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/court-ability-to-police-us-spying-program-limited/2013/08/15/4a8c8c44-05cd-11e3-a07f-49ddc7417125_story.html Court: Ability to police U.S. spying program limited]||[[US]] / [[FISA]] / [[NSA]]
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|-
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|20130724||cnet.com||[http://news.cnet.com/8301-13578_3-57595202-38/feds-put-heat-on-web-firms-for-master-encryption-keys/ Feds put heat on Web firms for master encryption keys: Whether the FBI or NSA have the legal authority to obtain the master keys that companies use for Web encryption remains an open question, but it hasn't stopped the U.S. government from trying.]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FBI]] / [[FISA]]
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|20130719||guardian.co.uk||[http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/jul/19/nsa-extended-verizon-trawl-through-court-order Secret court lets NSA extend its trawl of Verizon customers' phone records: Latest revelation an indication of how Obama administration has opened up hidden world of mass communications surveillance]||[[VERIZON]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|20130716||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/geheimgericht-us-regierung-muss-yahoos-prism-protest-offenlegen-a-911320.html Yahoo: Geheimgericht muss Prism-Urteil veröffentlichen]||[[YAHOO]] / [[PRISM]] / [[FISA]]
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|20130709||nytimes.com||[http://www.nytimes.com/2013/07/10/us/nation-will-gain-by-discussing-surveillance-expert-tells-privacy-board.html?_r=0 Nation Will Gain by Discussing Surveillance, Expert Tells Privacy Board]||[[US]] / [[FISA]]
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|20130709||guardian.co.uk||[http://www.guardian.co.uk/law/2013/jul/09/fisa-courts-judge-nsa-surveillance US must fix secret Fisa courts, says top judge who granted surveillance orders - James Robertson breaks ranks and says he was shocked to hear of changes to allow broader authorisation of NSA programs]||[[FISA]] / [[US]] / [[NSA]]
 
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|20130708||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/us-spaehaffaere-fisa-geheimgericht-verschafft-nsa-mehr-macht-a-909998.html Mangelnde Kontrolle: US-Geheimgericht stärkt Macht der NSA]||[[FISA]] / [[NSA]]
 
|20130708||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/us-spaehaffaere-fisa-geheimgericht-verschafft-nsa-mehr-macht-a-909998.html Mangelnde Kontrolle: US-Geheimgericht stärkt Macht der NSA]||[[FISA]] / [[NSA]]
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|20130630||washingtonpost.com||[http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/secret-court-judges-upset-at-portrayal-of-collaboration-with-government/2013/06/29/ed73fb68-e01b-11e2-b94a-452948b95ca8_story.html Secret-court judges upset at portrayal of ‘collaboration’ with government]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
 
|20130630||washingtonpost.com||[http://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/secret-court-judges-upset-at-portrayal-of-collaboration-with-government/2013/06/29/ed73fb68-e01b-11e2-b94a-452948b95ca8_story.html Secret-court judges upset at portrayal of ‘collaboration’ with government]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|20130627||theweek.com||[http://theweek.com/article/index/246284/how-the-nsa-won-its-war How the NSA won its war]||[[NSA]] / [[STELLAR WIND]] / [[FISA]]
 
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|20130625||politico.com||[http://www.politico.com/blogs/under-the-radar/2013/06/nsa-takes-surveillance-fact-sheets-off-website-167073.html NSA takes surveillance fact sheets off website]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
 
|20130625||politico.com||[http://www.politico.com/blogs/under-the-radar/2013/06/nsa-takes-surveillance-fact-sheets-off-website-167073.html NSA takes surveillance fact sheets off website]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
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|20130613||ibtimes.com||[http://www.ibtimes.com/fisc-will-not-object-release-2011-court-opinion-confirmed-nsas-illegal-surveillance-1305023# FISC Will Not Object To Release of 2011 Court Opinion That Confirmed NSA’s Illegal Surveillance]||[[FISA]]
 
|20130613||ibtimes.com||[http://www.ibtimes.com/fisc-will-not-object-release-2011-court-opinion-confirmed-nsas-illegal-surveillance-1305023# FISC Will Not Object To Release of 2011 Court Opinion That Confirmed NSA’s Illegal Surveillance]||[[FISA]]
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|20130610||motherjones.com||[http://www.motherjones.com/mojo/2013/06/fisa-court-nsa-spying-opinion-reject-request FISA Court Has Rejected .03 Percent Of All Government Surveillance Requests]||[[FISA]]
 
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|-
 
|20130610||washingtonpost.com||[http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-06-10/world/39871062_1_phone-company-telephone-subscribers-phone-call-records Surveillance controversy illuminated by history]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[AT&T]] / [[VERIZON]] / [[BELLSOUTH]] / [[FISA]] / [[NSA Utah Data Center (US)]]
 
|20130610||washingtonpost.com||[http://articles.washingtonpost.com/2013-06-10/world/39871062_1_phone-company-telephone-subscribers-phone-call-records Surveillance controversy illuminated by history]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[AT&T]] / [[VERIZON]] / [[BELLSOUTH]] / [[FISA]] / [[NSA Utah Data Center (US)]]
 
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|20130110||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/cloud-computing-eu-bericht-warnt-vor-ueberwachung-durch-die-usa-a-876789.html Cloud Computing: EU-Studie warnt vor Überwachung durch die USA]||[[EU]] / [[FISA]] / [[US]]
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|20130110||eff.org||[https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2013/01/new-year-new-fisa-amendments-act-reauthorization-same-old-secret-law A New Year, a New FISA Amendments Act Reauthorization, But the Same Old Secret Law]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
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|-
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|20130110||spiegel.de||[http://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/netzpolitik/cloud-computing-eu-bericht-warnt-vor-ueberwachung-durch-die-usa-a-876789.html Cloud Computing: EU-Studie warnt vor Überwachung durch die USA]||[[EU]] / [[FISA]] / [[US]] / [[Cloud Computing]] / [[FAA]]
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|-
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|20130108||slate.com||[http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2013/01/08/fisa_renewal_report_suggests_spy_law_allows_mass_surveillance_of_european.html U.S. Spy Law Authorizes Mass Surveillance of European Citizens: Report]||[[FISA]] / [[US]] / [[EU]] / [[FAA]]
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|-
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|20121228||huffingtonpost.com||[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/28/foreign-intelligence-surveillance-act-_n_2375950.html?utm_hp_ref=politics Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: Congress Extends Law, Rejects Bipartisan Arguments]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
|-
 
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|20130108||slate.com||[http://www.slate.com/blogs/future_tense/2013/01/08/fisa_renewal_report_suggests_spy_law_allows_mass_surveillance_of_european.html U.S. Spy Law Authorizes Mass Surveillance of European Citizens: Report]||[[FISA]] / [[US]] / [[EU]]
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|20121228||triblive.com||[http://triblive.com/usworld/nation/3208344-74/americans-senate-intelligence Congress approves 5-year extension of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
|-
 
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|20121228||huffingtonpost.com||[http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/28/foreign-intelligence-surveillance-act-_n_2375950.html?utm_hp_ref=politics Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: Congress Extends Law, Rejects Bipartisan Arguments]||[[FISA]]
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|20121228||legaltimes.typepad.com||[http://legaltimes.typepad.com/blt/2012/12/senate-reauthorizes-fisa-a-top-doj-priority.html Senate Reauthorizes FISA, a Top DOJ Priority]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
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|20121228||triblive.com||[http://triblive.com/usworld/nation/3208344-74/americans-senate-intelligence Congress approves 5-year extension of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act]||[[FISA]]
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|20121228||blogs.voanews.com||[http://blogs.voanews.com/breaking-news/2012/12/28/us-senate-votes-to-extend-warrantless-surveillance-act/ US Senate Votes to Extend Warrantless Surveillance Act]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
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|20121228||legaltimes.typepad.com||[http://legaltimes.typepad.com/blt/2012/12/senate-reauthorizes-fisa-a-top-doj-priority.html Senate Reauthorizes FISA, a Top DOJ Priority]||[[FISA]]
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|20121228||ft.com||[http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a89ef694-511b-11e2-9623-00144feab49a.html Extension of US surveillance act approved]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
|-
 
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|20121228||blogs.voanews.com||[http://blogs.voanews.com/breaking-news/2012/12/28/us-senate-votes-to-extend-warrantless-surveillance-act/ US Senate Votes to Extend Warrantless Surveillance Act]||[[FISA]]
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|20121228||southmilwaukeenow.com||[http://www.southmilwaukeenow.com/blogs/communityblogs/185004821.htmlFISA (Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act) Todays Important Debate in Senate+]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
|-
 
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|20121228||ft.com||[http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/a89ef694-511b-11e2-9623-00144feab49a.html Extension of US surveillance act approved]||[[FISA]]
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|20121228||thehill.com||[http://thehill.com/blogs/floor-action/senate/274743-senate-votes-to-reauthorize-intelligence-surveillance-programs Senate approves bill to reauthorize foreign surveillance programs]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
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|20121228||southmilwaukeenow.com||[http://www.southmilwaukeenow.com/blogs/communityblogs/185004821.htmlFISA (Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act) Todays Important Debate in Senate+]||[[FISA]]
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|20091118||aclu.org||[https://www.aclu.org/national-security/fisa-amendments-act-foia-request  FISA Amendments Act FOIA Request]||[[FISA]] / [[FAA]]
 
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|20121228||thehill.com||[http://thehill.com/blogs/floor-action/senate/274743-senate-votes-to-reauthorize-intelligence-surveillance-programs Senate approves bill to reauthorize foreign surveillance programs]||[[FISA]]
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|20060609||washingtonpost.com||[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/06/08/AR2006060801992.html Specter Offers Compromise on NSA Surveillance]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]
 
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|20051224||Telepolis||[http://www.telepolis.de/r4/artikel/21/21650/1.html Der Abhörskandal weitet sich aus]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]  
 
|20051224||Telepolis||[http://www.telepolis.de/r4/artikel/21/21650/1.html Der Abhörskandal weitet sich aus]||[[US]] / [[NSA]] / [[FISA]]  

Latest revision as of 06:57, 14 April 2024

Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act

Details

FISA AMENDMENTS ACT

The FISA Amendments Act law broadened the authority for the USG to collect electronic communications inside the US for "foreign intelligence" and "anti-terrorism" purposes without requiring a warrant.

Under the FISA Amendments Act, which amended the 1978 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, the USG must satisfy a special court that its procedures will target foreigners located overseas and ensure the privacy of U.S. citizens whose communications are incidentally collected.

Targeting the communications of a U.S. citizen or anyone inside the US requires a warrant. The emails and other data are sent by Internet and telecommunications companies to the FBI and NSA based on specific targets.

The law also immunized companies that cooperated voluntarily with a secret NSA program to collect communications without a warrant in the aftermath of the September 2001 terrorist attacks.

Resources

Documents / Procedures

Articles / Events / Situations

Date Source Title Tags
20240412 rt.com US renews controversial spying program / Section 702 of the FISA act was reauthorized despite fierce resistance from former President Donald Trump FISA
20180118 spiegel.de USA Senat stimmt umstrittenem Überwachungsprogramm zu US / FISA / NSA
20180109 theintercept.com NSA Surveillance Bill Would Legalize Loophole That Lets FBI Spy on Americans Without a Warrant US / FISA / NSA / FBI
20140725 vice.com The Judges Approving the NSA's Surveillance Requests Keep Buying Verizon Stock FISA / VERIZON
20131206 thehill.com NSA tracks phone locations under executive order NSA / Location Tracking / FISA
20131119 spiegel.de Veröffentlichte Geheimdokumente: NSA will auch Handy-Ortsdaten erfassen NSA / FISA
20131119 arstechnica.com Judge: “NSA exceeded the scope of authorized acquisition continuously” - New declassifed documents show legal arguments over bulk metadata collection FISA / NSA
20130921 washingtonpost.com FISA court ruling on illegal NSA e-mail collection program: Read the declassified Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court opinion striking down a National Security Agency program that unlawfully gathered as many as tens of thousands of e-mails and other electronic communications between Americans before it was shut down in 2011. NSA / FISA
20130918 heise.de US-Geheimgericht: Verbindungsdaten sind nicht Teil der Privatsphäre FISA / Metadata / US
20130918 rt.com Privacy perverted: No telco ever disobeyed NSA phone record orders US / NSA / FISA
20130918 spiegel.de Spähaffäre: US-Telefonanbieter gaben Daten widerstandslos an die NSA US / NSA / FISA
20130918 rt.com NSA's phone data collection is legal, does not violate privacy – FISA court US / NSA / FISA
20130913 theguardian.com Fisa judge: Snowden's NSA disclosures triggered important spying debate - Dennis Saylor orders government to review rules on surveillance and says further declassification would protect court's integrity US / NSA / FISA
20130909 telepolis.de Obama-Regierung hat die Befugnisse der NSA erweitern lassen US / NSA / FISA
20130909 spiegel.de Überwachung: US-Regierung lockerte NSA-Beschränkungen per Geheimbeschluss US / NSA / FISA
20130908 washingtonpost.com Obama administration had restrictions on NSA reversed in 2011 US / NSA / FISA
20130831 spiegel.de NSA-Überwachung: Google und Microsoft scheitern bei US-Regierung GOOGLE / MICROSOFT / FISA
20130816 washingtonpost.com Court: Ability to police U.S. spying program limited US / FISA / NSA
20130724 cnet.com Feds put heat on Web firms for master encryption keys: Whether the FBI or NSA have the legal authority to obtain the master keys that companies use for Web encryption remains an open question, but it hasn't stopped the U.S. government from trying. US / NSA / FBI / FISA
20130719 guardian.co.uk Secret court lets NSA extend its trawl of Verizon customers' phone records: Latest revelation an indication of how Obama administration has opened up hidden world of mass communications surveillance VERIZON / NSA / FISA
20130716 spiegel.de Yahoo: Geheimgericht muss Prism-Urteil veröffentlichen YAHOO / PRISM / FISA
20130709 nytimes.com Nation Will Gain by Discussing Surveillance, Expert Tells Privacy Board US / FISA
20130709 guardian.co.uk US must fix secret Fisa courts, says top judge who granted surveillance orders - James Robertson breaks ranks and says he was shocked to hear of changes to allow broader authorisation of NSA programs FISA / US / NSA
20130708 spiegel.de Mangelnde Kontrolle: US-Geheimgericht stärkt Macht der NSA FISA / NSA
20130706 nytimes.com In Secret, Court Vastly Broadens Powers of N.S.A. NSA / FISA
20130630 washingtonpost.com Secret-court judges upset at portrayal of ‘collaboration’ with government US / NSA / FISA
20130627 theweek.com How the NSA won its war NSA / STELLAR WIND / FISA
20130625 politico.com NSA takes surveillance fact sheets off website US / NSA / FISA
20130621 spiegel.de Überwachung in den USA: Das Schattengericht FISA
20130621 netzpolitik.org Neue Dokumente beweisen: Auslandsgeheimdienste wie die NSA können nicht demokratisch kontrolliert werden NSA / FISA
20130620 guardian.co.uk Revealed: the top secret rules that allow NSA to use US data without a warrant - Fisa court submissions show broad scope of procedures governing NSA's surveillance of Americans' communication US / NSA / FISA
20130620 guardian.co.uk US House bill would force Obama to declassify Fisa court decisions: Legal justifications for NSA's wide-ranging surveillance would be released as lawmakers seek 'informed public debate' on Prism FISA / PRISM / US
20130618 guardian.co.uk Fisa court oversight: a look inside a secret and empty process - Obama and other NSA defenders insist there are robust limitations on surveillance but the documents show otherwise FISA / US
20130613 ibtimes.com FISC Will Not Object To Release of 2011 Court Opinion That Confirmed NSA’s Illegal Surveillance FISA
20130610 motherjones.com FISA Court Has Rejected .03 Percent Of All Government Surveillance Requests FISA
20130610 washingtonpost.com Surveillance controversy illuminated by history US / NSA / AT&T / VERIZON / BELLSOUTH / FISA / NSA Utah Data Center (US)
20130110 eff.org A New Year, a New FISA Amendments Act Reauthorization, But the Same Old Secret Law FISA / FAA
20130110 spiegel.de Cloud Computing: EU-Studie warnt vor Überwachung durch die USA EU / FISA / US / Cloud Computing / FAA
20130108 slate.com U.S. Spy Law Authorizes Mass Surveillance of European Citizens: Report FISA / US / EU / FAA
20121228 huffingtonpost.com Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act: Congress Extends Law, Rejects Bipartisan Arguments FISA / FAA
20121228 triblive.com Congress approves 5-year extension of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act FISA / FAA
20121228 legaltimes.typepad.com Senate Reauthorizes FISA, a Top DOJ Priority FISA / FAA
20121228 blogs.voanews.com US Senate Votes to Extend Warrantless Surveillance Act FISA / FAA
20121228 ft.com Extension of US surveillance act approved FISA / FAA
20121228 southmilwaukeenow.com (Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act) Todays Important Debate in Senate+ FISA / FAA
20121228 thehill.com Senate approves bill to reauthorize foreign surveillance programs FISA / FAA
20091118 aclu.org FISA Amendments Act FOIA Request FISA / FAA
20060609 washingtonpost.com Specter Offers Compromise on NSA Surveillance US / NSA / FISA
20051224 Telepolis Der Abhörskandal weitet sich aus US / NSA / FISA